Hypertext Webster Gateway: "strap"

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) (web1913)

Strap \Strap\, n. [OE. strope, AS. stropp, L. stroppus,
struppus, perhaps fr. Gr. ? a band or cord, fr. ? to twist,
to turn (cf. {Strophe}). Cf. {Strop} a strap, a piece of
rope.]
1. A long, narrow, pliable strip of leather, cloth, or the
like; specifically, a strip of thick leather used in
flogging.

A lively cobbler that . . . had scarce passed a day
without giving her [his wife] the discipline of the
strap. --Addison.

2. Something made of such a strip, or of a part of one, or a
combination of two or more for a particular use; as, a
boot strap, shawl strap, stirrup strap.

3. A piece of leather, or strip of wood covered with a
suitable material, for sharpening a razor; a strop.

4. A narrow strip of anything, as of iron or brass.
Specifically:
(a) (Carp. & Mach.) A band, plate, or loop of metal for
clasping and holding timbers or parts of a machine.
(b) (Naut.) A piece of rope or metal passing around a
block and used for fastening it to anything.

5. (Bot.)
(a) The flat part of the corolla in ligulate florets, as
those of the white circle in the daisy.
(b) The leaf, exclusive of its sheath, in some grasses.

6. A shoulder strap. See under {Shoulder}.

{Strap bolt}, a bolt of which one end is a flat bar of
considerable length.

{Strap head} (Mach.), a journal box, or pair of brasses,
secured to the end of a connecting rod by a strap. See
Illust. of {Gib and key}, under {Gib}.

{Strap hinge}, a hinge with long flaps by which it is
fastened, as to a door or wall.

{Strap rail} (Railroads), a flat rail formerly used.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) (web1913)

Strap \Strap\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Strapped}; p. pr. & vb. n.
{Strapping}.]
1. To beat or chastise with a strap.

2. To fasten or bind with a strap. --Cowper.

3. To sharpen by rubbing on a strap, or strop; as, to strap a
razor.

From WordNet (r) 1.7 (wn)

strap
n 1: an elongated leather strip (or or strip of similar material)
for binding things together or holding something in
position
2: hanger consisting of a loop of leather suspended from the
ceiling of a bus or train; passengers hold onto it
3: a band that goes over the shoulder and supports a garment or
bag [syn: {shoulder strap}]
4: whip consisting of a strip of leather used in flogging
v 1: tie with a strap [ant: {unstrap}]
2: beat severely with a whip or rod; "The teacher often flogged
the students"; "The children were severely trounced" [syn:
{flog}, {welt}, {whip}, {lather}, {lash}, {slash}, {trounce}]
3: sharpen with a strap; "strap a razor"
4: secure with a strap; of sprained joints


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