Hypertext Webster Gateway: "salamander"

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) (web1913)

Salamander \Sal"a*man`der\, n. [F. salamandre, L. salamandra,
Gr. ?; cf. Per. samander, samandel.]
1. (Zo["o]l.) Any one of numerous species of Urodela,
belonging to {Salamandra}, {Amblystoma}, {Plethodon}, and
various allied genera, especially those that are more or
less terrestrial in their habits.

Note: The salamanders have, like lizards, an elongated body,
four feet, and a long tail, but are destitute of
scales. They are true Amphibia, related to the frogs.
Formerly, it was a superstition that the salamander
could live in fire without harm, and even extinguish it
by the natural coldness of its body.

I have maintained that salamander of yours with
fire any time this two and thirty years. --Shak.

Whereas it is commonly said that a salamander
extinguisheth fire, we have found by experience
that on hot coals, it dieth immediately. --Sir T.
Browne.

2. (Zo["o]l.) The pouched gopher ({Geomys tuza}) of the
Southern United States.

3. A culinary utensil of metal with a plate or disk which is
heated, and held over pastry, etc., to brown it.

4. A large poker. [Prov. Eng.] --Halliwell.

5. (Metal.) Solidified material in a furnace hearth.

{Giant salamander}. (Zo["o]l.) See under {Giant}.

{Salamander's} {hair or wool} (Min.), a species of asbestus
or mineral flax. [Obs.] --Bacon.

From WordNet (r) 1.7 (wn)

salamander
n 1: any of various typically terrestrial amphibians that
resemble lizards and that return to water only to breed
2: reptilian creature supposed to live in fire
3: fire iron consisting of a metal rod with a handle; used to
stir a fire [syn: {poker}, {stove poker}, {fire hook}]


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