Hypertext Webster Gateway: "descent"

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) (web1913)

Descent \De*scent"\, n. [F. descente, fr. descendre; like vente,
from vendre. See {Descend}.]
1. The act of descending, or passing downward; change of
place from higher to lower.

2. Incursion; sudden attack; especially, hostile invasion
from sea; -- often followed by upon or on; as, to make a
descent upon the enemy.

The United Provinces . . . ordered public prayer to
God, when they feared that the French and English
fleets would make a descent upon their coasts.
--Jortin.

3. Progress downward, as in station, virtue, as in station,
virtue, and the like, from a higher to a lower state, from
a higher to a lower state, from the more to the less
important, from the better to the worse, etc.

2. Derivation, as from an ancestor; procedure by generation;
lineage; birth; extraction. --Dryden.

5. (Law) Transmission of an estate by inheritance, usually,
but not necessarily, in the descending line; title to
inherit an estate by reason of consanguinity. --Abbott.

6. Inclination downward; a descending way; inclined or
sloping surface; declivity; slope; as, a steep descent.

7. That which is descended; descendants; issue.

If care of our descent perplex us most, Which must
be born to certain woe. --Milton.

8. A step or remove downward in any scale of gradation; a
degree in the scale of genealogy; a generation.

No man living is a thousand descents removed from
Adam himself. --Hooker.

9. Lowest place; extreme downward place. [R.]

And from the extremest upward of thy head, To the
descent and dust below thy foot. --Shak.

10. (Mus.) A passing from a higher to a lower tone.

Syn: Declivity; slope; degradation; extraction; lineage;
assault; invasion; attack.

From WordNet (r) 1.7 (wn)

descent
n 1: a movement downward
2: properties attributable to your ancestry; "he comes from
good origins" [syn: {origin}, {extraction}]
3: the act of changing your location in a downward direction
4: the kinship relation between an individual and the
individual's progenitors [syn: {line of descent}, {lineage},
{filiation}]
5: a downward slope [syn: {declivity}, {fall}, {decline}, {declension},
{downslope}] [ant: {ascent}]
6: the descendants of one individual; "his entire lineage has
been warriors" [syn: {lineage}, {line}, {line of descent},
{bloodline}, {blood line}, {blood}, {pedigree}, {ancestry},
{origin}, {parentage}, {stock}]


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