Hypertext Webster Gateway: "Starve"

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) (web1913)

Starve \Starve\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Starved}; p. pr. & vb. n.
{Starving}.] [OE. sterven to die, AS. steorfan; akin to D.
sterven, G. sterben, OHG. sterban, Icel. starf labor, toil.]
1. To die; to perish. [Obs., except in the sense of perishing
with cold or hunger.] --Lydgate.

In hot coals he hath himself raked . . . Thus
starved this worthy mighty Hercules. --Chaucer.

2. To perish with hunger; to suffer extreme hunger or want;
to be very indigent.

Sometimes virtue starves, while vice is fed. --Pope.

3. To perish or die with cold. --Spenser.

Have I seen the naked starve for cold? --Sandys.

Starving with cold as well as hunger. --W. Irving.

Note: In this sense, still common in England, but rarely used
of the United States.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) (web1913)

Starve \Starve\, v. t.
1. To destroy with cold. [Eng.]

From beds of raging fire, to starve in ice Their
soft ethereal warmth. --Milton.

2. To kill with hunger; as, maliciously to starve a man is,
in law, murder.

3. To distress or subdue by famine; as, to starvea garrison
into a surrender.

Attalus endeavored to starve Italy by stopping their
convoy of provisions from Africa. --Arbuthnot.

4. To destroy by want of any kind; as, to starve plans by
depriving them of proper light and air.

5. To deprive of force or vigor; to disable.

The pens of historians, writing thereof, seemed
starved for matter in an age so fruitful of
memorable actions. --Fuller.

The powers of their minds are starved by disuse.
--Locke.

From WordNet (r) 1.7 (wn)

starve
v 1: be hungry; go without food; "Let's eat--I'm starving!" [syn:
{hunger}, {famish}] [ant: {be full}]
2: die of food deprivation; "The political prisoners starved to
death"; "Many famished in the countryside during the
drought" [syn: {famish}]
3: deprive of food; "They starved the prisoners" [syn: {famish}]
[ant: {feed}]
4: have a craving, appetite, or great desire for [syn: {crave},
{hunger}, {thirst}, {lust}]


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