Hypertext Webster Gateway: "unction"

From Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary (easton)

Unction
(1 John 2:20,27; R.V., "anointing"). Kings, prophets, and
priests were anointed, in token of receiving divine grace. All
believers are, in a secondary sense, what Christ was in a
primary sense, "the Lord's anointed."

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) (web1913)

Unction \Unc"tion\, n. [OE. unccioun, uncioun, OF. oncion,
onction, F. onction, fr. L. unctio, fr. ungere, unctum, to
anoint. See {Unguent}.]
1. The act of anointing, smearing, or rubbing with an
unguent, oil, or ointment, especially for medical
purposes, or as a symbol of consecration; as, mercurial
unction.

To be heir, and to be king By sacred unction, thy
deserved right. --Milton.

2. That which is used for anointing; an unguent; an ointment;
hence, anything soothing or lenitive.

The king himself the sacred unction made. --Dryden.

Lay not that flattering unction to your soul.
--Shak.

3. Divine or sanctifying grace. [R.]

4. That quality in language, address, or the like, which
excites emotion; especially, strong devotion; religious
fervor and tenderness; sometimes, a simulated, factitious,
or unnatural fervor.

The delightful equivoque and unction of the passage
in Farquhar. --Hazlitt.

The mention of thy glory Is unction to the breast.
--Neale
(Rhythm of St.
Bernard).

{Extreme unction} (R. C. Ch. & Gr. Ch.), the sacrament of
anointing in the last hours; the application of
consecrated oil by a priest to all the senses, that is, to
eyes, ears, nostrils, etc., of a person when in danger of
death from illness, -- done for remission of sins. [James
v. 14, 15.]

From WordNet (r) 1.7 (wn)

unction
n 1: excessive but superficial compliments given with affected
charm [syn: {smarm}, {fulsomeness}]
2: smug self-serving earnestness [syn: {fulsomeness}, {oiliness},
{oleaginousness}, {smarminess}, {unctuousness}]
3: semisolid preparation (usually containing a medicine)
applied externally as a remedy or for soothing an
irritation [syn: {ointment}, {unguent}, {balm}, {salve}]
4: anointing as part of a religious ceremony or healing ritual
[syn: {inunction}]


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