Hypertext Webster Gateway: "Pectoral"

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) (web1913)

Pectoral \Pec"to*ral\, a. [L. pectoralis, fr. pectus, -oris the
breast; cf. F. pectoral.]
1. Of or pertaining to the breast, or chest; as, the pectoral
muscles.

2. Relating to, or good for, diseases of the chest or lungs;
as, a pectoral remedy.

3. (Zo["o]l.) Having the breast conspicuously colored; as,
the pectoral sandpiper.

{Pectoral arch}, or {Pectoral girdle} (Anat.), the two or
more bony or cartilaginous pieces of the vertebrate
skeleton to which the fore limbs are articulated; the
shoulder girdle. In man it consists of two bones, the
scapula and clavicle, on each side.

{Pectorial cross} (Eccl.), a cross worn on the breast by
bishops and abbots, and sometimes also by canons.

{Pectorial} fins, or {Pectorials} (Zo["o]l.), fins situated
on the sides, behind the gills. See Illust. under {Fin}.


{Pectorial rail}. (Zo["o]l.) See {Land rail}
(b) under {Land}.

{Pectorial sandpiper} (Zo["o]l.), the jacksnipe
(b) .

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) (web1913)

Pectoral \Pec"to*ral\, n. [L. pectorale a breastplate, neut. of
pectorials.]
1. A covering or protecting for the breast.

2. (Eccl.)
(a) A breastplate, esp. that worn by the Jewish high
person.
(b) A clasp or a cross worn on the breast.

3. A medicine for diseases of the chest organs, especially
the lungs.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) (web1913)

Girdle \Gir"dle\, n. [OE. gurdel, girdel, AS. gyrdel, fr.
gyrdan; akin to D. gordel, G. g["u]rtel, Icel. gyr?ill. See
{Gird}, v. t., to encircle, and cf. {Girth}, n.]
1. That which girds, encircles, or incloses; a circumference;
a belt; esp., a belt, sash, or article of dress encircling
the body usually at the waist; a cestus.

Within the girdle of these walls. --Shak.

Their breasts girded with golden girdles. --Rev. xv.
6.

2. The zodiac; also, the equator. [Poetic] --Bacon.

From the world's girdle to the frozen pole.
--Cowper.

That gems the starry girdle of the year. --Campbell.

3. (Jewelry) The line ofgreatest circumference of a
brilliant-cut diamond, at which it is grasped by the
setting. See Illust. of {Brilliant}. --Knight.

4. (Mining) A thin bed or stratum of stone. --Raymond.

5. (Zo["o]l.) The clitellus of an earthworm.

{Girdle bone} (Anat.), the sphenethmoid. See under
{Sphenethmoid}.

{Girdle wheel}, a spinning wheel.

{Sea girdle} (Zo["o]l.), a ctenophore. See {Venus's girdle},
under {Venus}.

{Shoulder}, {Pectoral}, & {Pelvic}, {girdle}. (Anat.) See
under {Pectoral}, and {Pelvic}.

{To have under the girdle}, to have bound to one, that is, in
subjection.

From WordNet (r) 1.7 (wn)

pectoral
adj : of or relating to the chest or thorax; "pectoral organ"
[syn: {thoracic}]
n 1: either of two large muscles of the chest [syn: {pectoral
muscle}, {pectoralis}, {musculus pectoralis}, {pecs}]
2: an adornment worn on the chest or breast [syn: {pectoral
medallion}]


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