Hypertext Webster Gateway: "silence"

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) (web1913)

Silence \Si"lence\, n. [F., fr. L. silentium. See {Silent}.]
1. The state of being silent; entire absence of sound or
noise; absolute stillness.

I saw and heared; for such a numerous host Fled not
in silence through the frighted deep. --Milton.

2. Forbearance from, or absence of, speech; taciturnity;
muteness.

3. Secrecy; as, these things were transacted in silence.

The administration itself keeps a profound silence.
--D. Webster.

4. The cessation of rage, agitation, or tumilt; calmness;
quiest; as, the elements were reduced to silence.

5. Absence of mention; oblivion.

And what most merits fame, in silence hid. --Milton.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) (web1913)

Silence \Si"lence\, interj.
Be silent; -- used elliptically for let there be silence, or
keep silence. --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) (web1913)

Silence \Si"lence\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Silenced}; p. pr. & vb.
n. {Silencing}.]
1. To compel to silence; to cause to be still; to still; to
hush.

Silence that dreadful bell; it frights the isle.
--Shak.

2. To put to rest; to quiet.

This would silence all further opposition.
--Clarendon.

These would have silenced their scruples. --Rogers.

3. To restrain from the exercise of any function, privilege
of instruction, or the like, especially from the act of
preaching; as, to silence a minister of the gospel.

The Rev. Thomas Hooker of Chelmsford, in Essex, was
silenced for nonconformity. --B. Trumbull.

4. To cause to cease firing, as by a vigorous cannonade; as,
to silence the batteries of an enemy.

From WordNet (r) 1.7 (wn)

silence
n 1: the state of being silent (as when no one is speaking);
"there was a shocked silence": "he gestured for silence"
2: the absence of sound; "he needed silence in order to sleep";
"the street was quiet" [syn: {quiet}] [ant: {sound}]
3: a refusal to speak when expected; "his silence about my
contribution was surprising" [syn: {muteness}]
4: the trait of keeping things secret [syn: {secrecy}, {secretiveness}]
v 1: cause to be quiet or not talk; "Please silence the children
in the church!" [syn: {hush}, {quieten}, {still}, {shut
up}, {hush up}] [ant: {louden}]
2: keep from expression, for example by threats or pressure;
"All dissenters were silenced when the dictator assumed
power"


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