Hypertext Webster Gateway: "reflex"

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) (web1913)

Reflex \Re"flex\ (r?"fl?ks), a. [L. reflexus, p. p. of
reflectere: cf. F. r['e]flexe. See {Reflect}.]
1. Directed back; attended by reflection; retroactive;
introspective.

The reflex act of the soul, or the turning of the
intellectual eye inward upon its own actions. --Sir
M. Hale.

2. Produced in reaction, in resistance, or in return.

3. (Physiol.) Of, pertaining to, or produced by, stimulus or
excitation without the necessary intervention of
consciousness.

{Reflex action} (Physiol.), any action performed
involuntarily in consequence of an impulse or impression
transmitted along afferent nerves to a nerve center, from
which it is reflected to an efferent nerve, and so calls
into action certain muscles, organs, or cells.

{Reflex nerve} (Physiol.), an excito-motory nerve. See
{Exito-motory}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) (web1913)

Reflex \Re"flex\ (r?"fl?ks; formerly r?*fl?ks"), n. [L. reflexus
a bending back. See {Reflect}.]
1. Reflection; the light reflected from an illuminated
surface to one in shade.

Yon gray is not the morning's eye, 'Tis but the pale
reflex of Cynthia's brow. --Shak.

On the depths of death there swims The reflex of a
human face. --Tennyson.

2. (Physiol.) An involuntary movement produced by reflex
action.

{Patellar reflex}. See {Knee jerk}, under {Knee}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) (web1913)

Reflex \Re*flex"\ (r?*fl?ks"), v. t. [L. reflexus, p. p. of
reflectere. See {Reflect}.]
1. To reflect. [Obs.] --Shak.

2. To bend back; to turn back. --J. Gregory.

From WordNet (r) 1.7 (wn)

reflex
adj : (physiology) without volition or conscious control; "the
automatic shrinking of the pupils of the eye in strong
light"; "a reflex knee jerk"; "sneezing is reflexive"
[syn: {automatic}, {reflex(a)}, {reflexive}]
n : an automatic instinctive unlearned reaction to a stimulus
[syn: {instinctive reflex}, {innate reflex}, {inborn
reflex}, {unconditioned reflex}, {physiological reaction}]


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