Hypertext Webster Gateway: "plume"

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) (web1913)

Plume \Plume\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Plumed}; p. pr. & vb. n.
{Pluming}.] [Cf. F. plumer to pluck, to strip, L. plumare to
cover with feathers.]
1. To pick and adjust the plumes or feathers of; to dress or
prink.

Pluming her wings among the breezy bowers. --W.
Irving.

2. To strip of feathers; to pluck; to strip; to pillage;
also, to peel. [Obs.] --Bacon. Dryden.

3. To adorn with feathers or plumes. ``Farewell the plumed
troop.'' --Shak.

4. To pride; to vaunt; to boast; -- used reflexively; as, he
plumes himself on his skill. --South.

{Plumed adder} (Zo["o]l.), an African viper ({Vipera, or
Clotho cornuta}), having a plumelike structure over each
eye. It is venomous, and is related to the African puff
adder. Called also {horned viper} and {hornsman}.

{Plumed partridge} (Zo["o]l.), the California mountain quail
({Oreortyx pictus}). See {Mountain quail}, under
{Mountain}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) (web1913)

Plume \Plume\, n. [F., fr. L. pluma. Cf. {Fly}, v.]
1. A feather; esp., a soft, downy feather, or a long,
conspicuous, or handsome feather.

Wings . . . of many a colored plume. --Milton.

2. (Zo["o]l.) An ornamental tuft of feathers.

3. A feather, or group of feathers, worn as an ornament; a
waving ornament of hair, or other material resembling
feathers.

His high plume, that nodded o'er his head. --Dryden.

4. A token of honor or prowess; that on which one prides
himself; a prize or reward. ``Ambitious to win from me
some plume.'' --Milton.

5. (Bot.) A large and flexible panicle of inflorescence
resembling a feather, such as is seen in certain large
ornamental grasses.

{Plume bird} (Zo["o]l.), any bird that yields ornamental
plumes, especially the species of Epimarchus from New
Guinea, and some of the herons and egrets, as the white
heron of Florida ({Ardea candidissima}).

{Plume grass}. (Bot)
(a) A kind of grass ({Erianthus saccharoides}) with the
spikelets arranged in great silky plumes, growing in
swamps in the Southern United States.
(b) The still finer {E. Ravenn[ae]} from the Mediterranean
region. The name is sometimes extended to the whole
genus.

{Plume moth} (Zo["o]l.), any one of numerous small, slender
moths, belonging to the family {Pterophorid[ae]}. Most of
them have the wings deeply divided into two or more
plumelike lobes. Some species are injurious to the
grapevine.

{Plume nutmeg} (Bot.), an aromatic Australian tree
({Atherosperma moschata}), whose numerous carpels are
tipped with long plumose persistent styles.

From WordNet (r) 1.7 (wn)

plume
n 1: a feather or cluster of feathers worn as an ornament
2: the light horny waterproof structure forming the external
covering of birds [syn: {feather}, {plumage}]
v 1: rip off; ask an unreasonable price [syn: {overcharge}, {soak},
{surcharge}, {gazump}, {fleece}, {pluck}, {rob}, {hook}]
[ant: {undercharge}]
2: be proud of; "He prides himself on making it into law
school" [syn: {pride}, {congratulate}]
3: deck with a plume, as of a helmet
4: clean with one's bill, of birds [syn: {preen}]
5: form a plume: "The chimneys were pluming the sky"; "The
engine was pluming black smoke"
6: dress or groom with elaborate care; "She likes to dress when
going to the opera" [syn: {preen}, {primp}, {dress}]


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