Hypertext Webster Gateway: "option"

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) (web1913)

Option \Op"tion\, n. [L. optio; akin to optare to choose, wish,
optimus best, and perh. to E. apt: cf. F. option.]
1. The power of choosing; the right of choice or election; an
alternative.

There is an option left to the United States of
America, whether they will be respectable and
prosperous, or contemptible and miserable, as a
nation. --Washington.

2. The exercise of the power of choice; choice.

Transplantation must proceed from the option of the
people, else it sounds like an exile. --Bacon.

3. A wishing; a wish. [Obs.] --Bp. Hall.

4. (Ch. of Eng.) A right formerly belonging to an archbishop
to select any one dignity or benefice in the gift of a
suffragan bishop consecrated or confirmed by him, for
bestowal by himself when next vacant; -- annulled by
Parliament in 1845.

5. (Stock Exchange) A stipulated privilege, given to a party
in a time contract, of demanding its fulfillment on any
day within a specified limit.

{Buyer's option}, an option allowed to one who contracts to
buy stocks at a certain future date and at a certain
price, to demand the delivery of the stock (giving one
day's notice) at any previous time at the market price.

{Seller's option}, an option allowed to one who contracts to
deliver stock art a certain price on a certain future
date, to deliver it (giving one day's notice) at any
previous time at the market price. Such options are
privileges for which a consideration is paid.

{Local option}. See under {Local}.

Syn: Choice; preference; selection.

Usage: {Option}, {Choice}. Choice is an act of choosing;
option often means liberty to choose, and implies
freedom from constraint in the act of choosing.

From WordNet (r) 1.7 (wn)

option
n 1: the right to buy or sell property at an agreed price; the
right is purchased and if it is not exercised by a
stated date the money is forfeited
2: an alternative action; "what option did I have?"; "there no
other alternative"; "my only choice is to refuse" [syn: {alternative},
{choice}]
3: the act of choosing or selecting; "your choice of colors was
unfortunate"; "you can take your pick" [syn: {choice}, {selection},
{pick}]


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