Hypertext Webster Gateway: "negligence"

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) (web1913)

Negligence \Neg"li*gence\, n. [F. n['e]gligence, L.
negligentia.]
The quality or state of being negligent; lack of due
diligence or care; omission of duty; habitual neglect;
heedlessness.

2. An act or instance of negligence or carelessness.

remarking his beauties, . . . I must also point out
his negligences and defects. --Blair.

3. (Law) The omission of the care usual under the
circumstances, being convertible with the Roman culpa. A
specialist is bound to higher skill and diligence in his
specialty than one who is not a specialist, and liability
for negligence varies acordingly.

{Contributory negligence}. See under {Contributory}.

Syn: Neglect; inattention; heedlessness; disregard; slight.

Usage: {Negligence}, {Neglect}. These two words are freely
interchanged in our older writers; but a distinction
has gradually sprung up between them. As now generally
used, negligence is the habit, and neglect the act, of
leaving things undone or unattended to. We are
negligent as a general trait of character; we are
guilty of neglect in particular cases, or in reference
to individuals who had a right to our attentions.

From WordNet (r) 1.7 (wn)

negligence
n 1: failure to act with the prudence that a reasonable person
would exercise under the same circumstances [syn: {carelessness},
{neglect}, {nonperformance}]
2: the trait of neglecting responsibilities and lacking concern
[syn: {neglect}, {neglectfulness}]


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