Hypertext Webster Gateway: "epithet"

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) (web1913)

Epithet \Ep"i*thet\, v. t.
To describe by an epithet. [R.]

Never was a town better epitheted. --Sir H.
Wotton.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) (web1913)

Epithet \Ep"i*thet\, n. [L. epitheton, Gr. ?, fr. ? added, fr. ?
to add; 'epi` upon, to + ? to put, place: cf. F.
['e]pith[`e]te. See {Do}.]
1. An adjective expressing some quality, attribute, or
relation, that is properly or specially appropriate to a
person or thing; as, a just man; a verdant lawn.

A prince [Henry III.] to whom the epithet
``worthless'' seems best applicable. --Hallam.

2. Term; expression; phrase. ``Stiffed with epithets of
war.'' --Shak.

Syn: {Epithet}, {Title}.

Usage: The name epithet was formerly extended to nouns which
give a title or describe character (as the ``epithet
of liar''), but is now confined wholly to adjectives.
Some rhetoricians, as Whately, restrict it still
further, considering the term epithet as belonging
only to a limited class of adjectives, viz., those
which add nothing to the sense of their noun, but
simply hold forth some quality necessarily implied
therein; as, the bright sun, the lofty heavens, etc.
But this restriction does not prevail in general
literature. Epithet is sometimes confounded with
application, which is always a noun or its equivalent.

From WordNet (r) 1.7 (wn)

epithet
n 1: a defamatory or abusive word or phrase; "sticks and stones
may break my bones but names can never hurt me" [syn: {name}]
2: descriptive word or phrase


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