Hypertext Webster Gateway: "dash"

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) (web1913)

Dash \Dash\, n.
1. Violent striking together of two bodies; collision; crash.

2. A sudden check; abashment; frustration; ruin; as, his
hopes received a dash.

3. A slight admixture, infusion, or adulteration; a partial
overspreading; as, wine with a dash of water; red with a
dash of purple.

Innocence when it has in it a dash of folly.
--Addison.

4. A rapid movement, esp. one of short duration; a quick
stroke or blow; a sudden onset or rush; as, a bold dash at
the enemy; a dash of rain.

She takes upon her bravely at first dash. --Shak.

5. Energy in style or action; animation; spirit.

6. A vain show; a blustering parade; a flourish; as, to make
or cut a great dash. [Low]

7. (Punctuation) A mark or line [--], in writing or printing,
denoting a sudden break, stop, or transition in a
sentence, or an abrupt change in its construction, a long
or significant pause, or an unexpected or epigrammatic
turn of sentiment. Dashes are also sometimes used instead
of marks or parenthesis. --John Wilson.

8. (Mus.)
(a) The sign of staccato, a small mark [?] denoting that
the note over which it is placed is to be performed in
a short, distinct manner.
(b) The line drawn through a figure in the thorough bass,
as a direction to raise the interval a semitone.

9. (Racing) A short, spirited effort or trial of speed upon a
race course; -- used in horse racing, when a single trial
constitutes the race.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) (web1913)

Dash \Dash\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Dashed}; p. pr. & vb. n.
{Dashing}.] [Of. Scand. origin; cf. Dan daske to beat,
strike, Sw. & Icel. daska, Dan. & Sw. dask blow.]
1. To throw with violence or haste; to cause to strike
violently or hastily; -- often used with against.

If you dash a stone against a stone in the botton of
the water, it maketh a sound. --Bacon.

2. To break, as by throwing or by collision; to shatter; to
crust; to frustrate; to ruin.

Thou shalt dash them in pieces like a potter's
vessel. --Ps. ii. 9.

A brave vessel, . . . Dashed all to pieces. --Shak.

To perplex and dash Maturest counsels. --Milton.

3. To put to shame; to confound; to confuse; to abash; to
depress. --South.

Dash the proud games?er in his gilded car. --Pope.

4. To throw in or on in a rapid, careless manner; to mix,
reduce, or adulterate, by throwing in something of an
inferior quality; to overspread partially; to bespatter;
to touch here and there; as, to dash wine with water; to
dash paint upon a picture.

I take care to dash the character with such
particular circumstance as may prevent ill-natured
applications. --Addison.

The very source and fount of day Is dashed with
wandering isles of night. --Tennyson.

5. To form or sketch rapidly or carelessly; to execute
rapidly, or with careless haste; -- with off; as, to dash
off a review or sermon.

6. To erase by a stroke; to strike out; knock out; -- with
out; as, to dash out a word.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) (web1913)

Dash \Dash\, v. i.
To rust with violence; to move impetuously; to strike
violently; as, the waves dash upon rocks.

[He] dashed through thick and thin. --Dryden.

On each hand the gushing waters play, And down the
rough cascade all dashing fall. --Thomson.

From WordNet (r) 1.7 (wn)

dash
n 1: distinctive and stylish elegance; "he wooed her with the
confident dash of a cavalry officer" [syn: {elan}, {flair},
{panache}, {style}]
2: a quick run [syn: {sprint}]
3: a footrace run at top speed; "he is preparing for the
100-yard dash"
4: a punctuation mark (-) used between parts of a compound word
or between the syllables of a word when the word is
divided at the end of a line of text [syn: {hyphen}]
5: the longer of the two telegraphic signals used in Morse code
[syn: {dah}]
6: the act of moving with great haste; "he made a dash for the
door" [syn: {bolt}]
v 1: run or move very quickly or hastily; "She dashed into the
yard" [syn: {dart}, {scoot}, {scud}, {flash}, {shoot}]
2: break into pieces, as by striking or knocking over; "Smash a
plate" [syn: {smash}]
3: hurl or thrust violently; "He dashed the plate against the
wall"; "Waves were dashing against the rock" [syn: {crash}]
4: destroy or break; "dashed ambitions and hopes"
5: cause to lose courage; "dashed by the refusal" [syn: {daunt},
{scare off}, {pall}, {frighten off}, {scare away}, {frighten
away}, {scare}]
6: add an enlivening or altering element to; "blue paint dashed
with white"


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